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Atoms and Molecules Flash Cards
Unit 7 >
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Samacheer Kalvi - English Medium
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37 cards in this set.
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Which of the following has the smallest mass?
b. 1 atom of He
Which of the following is a triatomic molecule?
c. Carbon dioxide
Th e volume occupied by 4.4 g of CO2 at S.T.P
b. 2.24 litre
Mass of 1 mole of Nitrogen atom is
d. 14 g
Which of the following represents 1 amu?
c. 1/12th of the mass of a C-12 atom
Which of the following statement is incorrect?
c. One mole of hydrogen gas contains Avogadros number of atoms.
The volume occupied by 1 mole of a diatomic gas at S.T.P is
c. 22.4 litre
In the nucleus of 20Ca40, there are
b. 20 protons and 20 neutrons
The gram molecular mass of oxygen molecule is
c. 32 g
1 mole of any substance contains ____ molecules.
a. 6.023*10^23
Atoms of different elements having _______ mass number, but ________ atomic numbers are called isobars.
same, diffrent
Atoms of different elements having same number of ___________ are called isotones.
neutrons
Atoms of one element can be transmuted into atoms of other element by ________
arificial transmutation
The sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons of an atom is called its __________
mass number
Relative atomic mass is otherwise known as __________
standard atomic weight
Atoms of different elements having _______ mass number, but ________ atomic numbers are called isobars.
same, diffrent
Atoms of different elements having same number of ___________ are called isotones.
neutrons
Atoms of one element can be transmuted into atoms of other element by ________
arificial transmutation
The sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons of an atom is called its __________
mass number
Relative atomic mass is otherwise known as __________
standard atomic weight
The average atomic mass of hydrogen is ___________ amu.
1.0079
I f a molecule is made of similar kind of atoms, then it is called ____________ atomic molecule.
homo
The number of atoms present in a molecule is called its ____________
atomocity
One mole of any gas occupies ________ ml at S.T.P
22400 (or) 22.4 litre
Atomicity of phosphorous is ___________
4
8 g of O2
0.25 moles
4 g of H2
2 moles
52 g of He
13 moles
112 g of N2
4 moles
35.5 g of Cl2
0.5 moles
Two elements sometimes can form more than one compound.
TRUE
Noble gases are Diatomic
FALSE ( Noble gases are monoatomic)
The gram atomic mass of an element has no unit
FALSE ( The gram atomic mass of an element is exposed in grams)
1 mole of Gold and Silver contain same number of atoms
TRUE
Molar mass of CO2 is 42
FALSE ( Molar mass of CO2 is 44g.)
(A): Atomic mass of aluminium is 27.. (R): An atom of aluminium is 27 times heavier than 1/12th of the mass of the C 12 atom.
A and R are correct, R doesnt explains A.
(A): The Relative Molecular Mass of Chlorine is 35.5 a.m.u... (R): Reason: The natural abundance of Chlorine isotopes are not equal.
A and R are correct, R explains the A.
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